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Heron Surveys
 

 

This project is a collaborative effort of New Jersey Audubon Society (NJAS) and New York City Audubon, to look at movements of birds between breeding and foraging sites and to determine the importance of different foraging areas.

Results of this survey will fill gaps in knowledge identified by the New Jersey Wildlife Action Plan for coastal areas in the Hackensack Meadowlands and the Raritan Bay conservation zones of the Piedmont Plains.  In addition, it will provide information needed for the Harbor Heron Conservation Plan, which in turn will help ensure persistence of these charismatic birds. 

In addition to the important ecological information on the status of a natural resource to allow for appropriate management decisions, this project will raise awareness and engage the public in understanding and more actively conserving wildlife.


Photo by:  Art Morris

Because their nesting sites are conspicuous with hundreds of nests, more is known about their breeding behavior than is known about their foraging habitats and activities.  Since 1985, nine wading bird species have bred on island colonies in the NY/NJ Harbor: Great Egret, Snowy Egret, Cattle Egret, Glossy Ibis, Black-crowned Night-Heron, Yellow-crowned Night-Heron, Little Blue Heron, Green Heron, and Tri-colored Heron. All of these species are NJ species of greatest conservation concern (SGCN), and the two night-herons are NJ listed as state threatened. These birds currently breed on several islands in the harbor, including Hoffman Island, Canarsie Pol, and South and North Brother Islands.

Flight line observations of the birds as they leave the breeding colonies reveal that the herons use New Jersey wetlands extensively to forage.  For example, birds from North and South Brother Islands fly over Manhattan and the Hudson River to forage in the tidal mudflats of New Jersey’s Meadowlands, while birds from Hoffman have been observed crossing Staten Islands to forage in Arthur Kill and the Raritan River basin (NYCA unpublished data). 

 

Recently, the NJAS Research Department completed a 2-year comprehensive survey of avifauna in the NJ Meadowlands District.  This survey recorded over 100 individual sightings of the state listed Black-crowned Night Heron, and over 500 sightings of Great and Snowy Egret.  

 

 


2008 Heron Surveys

Specific objectives:

 (1) to determine the abundance and distribution of long-legged colonial waterbirds at various sites and habitats IN the NJ Meadowlands and at Raritan Bay and to identify areas used as foraging grounds

(2) to mobilize and coordinate citizen scientists to conduct observations of colonial waterbirds, thereby engaging them in nature study and creating stewards of the birds and habitat of the NJ Meadowlands.

Photo by:  Steve Mattan

2008 Sightings

A Glossy Ibis chicks banded on Hoffman Island during the 2008 breeding season was seen in Lancaster, PA from 8/08-8/15.  It was by itself and hung out for a few days, mostly feeding among the mudflats.  See attached for pictures of the little guy, one from the day we banded him on July 1st and the other from when he was spotted in PA.

Kate Ruskin


For more information contact: Nellie Tsipoura


 

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